Musikhaus Hans Kreul was established in
Tübingen, Germany in 1919. In an interview
in 1984 with Nora Post for the International
Double Reed Society, Hans-Joachim Kreul gave the
following summary of the company's history:
HK: Well, my grandfather came to Tubingen during
the First World War. He was a violin maker and a
bowmaker. He died just before the Second World War.
Our production stopped completely during the war. No
one in Germany made musical instruments during that
time. Then my father started up again after the war,
in about 1948 or 1949. There was nothing to start
WITH after the war - it was terrible.
NP: So how did your father begin again?
HK: He started by repairing band instruments for
the American brass bands in Germany. The Americans
gave him cigarettes, and he exchanged the cigarettes
for the materials he needed to work on the
instruments. They started with repairs, and then
began to make some relatively simple clarinets and
flutes.
In 1948, everyone in Germany was at point zero.
Each person was given forty marks from the
government, and that's how we all started again.