Signature, 1890 |
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Mr. Hamann's horn of choice was designed and made by Elbridge G. Wright of Boston. His endorsement (above) dated February 25, 1868, appeared in catalogs of the Boston Musical Instrument Manufactory which was formed in 1869 by the merger of E.G. Wright & Co. and Graves & Co. The Boston version of the horn is shown at the right. |
Peace Jubilee, Boston June, 1869 |
Karl Hamann's Stein with horn motif |
Acknowledgments
Special thanks Mrs. Joan Popovic, great-grand-daughter of August Hamann for providing family information and photos of Mr. Hamann, and to Robert Eliason and Robb Stewart for their assistance. Also thanks to Cinde Waller for the photos of Karl Hamann's stein which has since been returned to the family, and to Michelle Bacich for information on her great-grandmother, Mabel Keith Bowditch Fitzgerald.
Notes 1. Estimates of Mr. Hamann's birth year found in public records vary from as early as 1826 to 1830. His statement on naturalization documents state 1829, however family records indicate 1827 which is used here. For most of his life Mr. Hamann used only the given name, August, however there are several references in Boston and Somerville city directories where he is named C. August Hamman. He, like many in his generation, was probably named after the great German reformer, Karl (or Carl or Charles) August (1757 - 1828), Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach. So well liked in Berlin because of his relationship with Prussia, the famous Karl-August-Platz in Berlin (Mr. Hamann's birthplace), was named for him in 1897 almost seventy years after his death. That Mr. Hamann was one of his many namesakes is evidenced in particular, in the his notice of filing for divorce from his first wife in 1869 where he states his name as C. August Hamann, as do several city directories. In the 1892 Somerville directory, where he is also listed as "Hamann, C. August, music teacher (449 Washington, B), house 262 Summer" (corner of Cedar St.). Within the same listing is his son, "Hamann, Charles A., Jr., bookkeeper (B.) , h. 69 Cedar". the latter address located just up the street from Mr. Hamann's. Son, Charles A. Hamann married Alice B. Baker, on August 11, 1889.
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2. The newspaper clipping shown on this page has the name "Rumpenhagen" which is also found in one contemporary account but is certainly a misprint. Carl Friedrich Rungenhagen (1778- 1851) was a well-known composer and music teacher in Berlin, and was undoubtedly Hamman's teacher.
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3. In the 1855 Massachusetts State Census, August (29), Dorthe (55), Augusta (25), and Dorothea (7) are listed living in Cambridge. Mr. Hamann's brother, John [or Johan] Adolf Hamann was a very successful Jeweler in New York City.
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4. In addition to conducting theater orchestras, Koppitz was professor of orchestration at Boston University.
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5. August Hamann appears in the Consolidated List of all persons of Class II, subject to do military service in the Fourth Congressional District consisting of a part of the Counties of Suffolk and Middlesex Counties of Massachusetts. Class I comprises all persons subject to do military duty between the ages of twenty and thirty-five years, and all unmarried persons subject to do military duty above the age of thirty-five years and under the age of forty-five. Class II comprises all other persons subject to do military duty. Mr. Hamann was listed as being 37 years old.
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6. The Massachusetts State Census, taken on May 1, 1865 for Ward Four of Cambridge states that Lucy was born in Haiti. In addition to the children listed above, the household included Mr. Hamann's mother, Anna D. [Dorothea] Hamann, age 63. Son Emory was listed as Emily H. (female) age 7 months. Mr. Hamann accused Lucy of adultery and published a formal notice on July 8, 1869 naming Eugene Bowditch as co-respondent. The full name of daughter Louisa (1867-68) was Louisa Bowditch Hamann, and apparently August registered her as his own daughter since he had not yet filed for divorce. According to Boston birth records Lucy Bell and Eugene Bowditch later had another daughter, Mabel Keith Bowditch born January 24, 1870. Following his divorce from Lucy, Mr. Hamann's mother and two sons moved to Cincinnati to live with his sisters, Dora and Augusta. The 1870 U.S. Federal Census for Cincinnati lists the following: Dora Haman (53), Dora Haman (25), Augusta Haman (30), Charles Haman (7) and Emery [sic] Haman (5). Age differences of mother Dora (Dorothe) and sister Augusta between the 1855 census and 1870 might be due to vanity, while dates for sister Dora (Dorothea), and sons Charles, and Emory are consistent with other records. Custody of daughter Bertha Jessica was awarded to her mother, Lucy. Following her divorce from Mr. Hamann and her marriage to Mr. Bowditch, Lucy married Dr. John Foye with whom she had a son John Wilson Foye (1875-1890) and the family moved to California. Bertha Jessica took the name Foye and married a Mr. Clayton. Mabel Keith Bowditch also took the name of Foye as a child, and later became an actress under the name of Mabel Keith. She married Clarence Fitzgerald with whom she had a son, Bertram L. Fitzgerald (1895-1974). Mabel died February 22, 1909. Lucy Bell's fourth husband was Charles G. Lidstrom (or Leidstromm) of San Francisco. Lucy and her son John Foye were killed in an avalanche in Logansville, California on January 17, 1890; Mr. Lidstrom's life was spared in the snow slide. Mr. Hamann's sister Augusta never married, however as noted in the clipping above, his other sister, Dora, married Mr. Max M. Peyser in Cincinnati, but with tragic results:A Strange Story. The Cincinnati Enquirer tells a strange story of the sudden death of a wealthy citizen, his lunacy, marriage, and strange ending. It says that Mr. Henry Strasberg, a merchant, yesterday called on Coroner Maley and demanded to have an inquest on the body of Max M. Peyser, a merchant on Fourth street, who died under what is considered suspicious circumstances. Mr. Peyser had married the day before his death, and was sitting, on the morning of his death, at the breakfast table. He then complained of pain, stood up, went into an adjoining room and fell dead. Dr. Barholow was called in, and he, together with a student of Good Samaritan Hospital, cut open Peyser's body, and prepared to hold a post-mortem examination. Upon what authority he did this is not stated. The Coroner immediately took the matter in charge and took the contenst of the man's stomach into his posession for analysis. Dr. Bartholow gave the cause of Peyser's death as consumption. The history of the case is a strange one. Peyser had been a successful merchant on Fourth street up to about seven months ago, when he became crazy. On a writ from the Probate Court he was sent to the Longview Asylum, and Mr. N. Bettmann was appointed administrator of his estate, which was valued at $50,000. At Longview he seemed to grow better, and about six weeks ago he was let out, when he resumed charge of his affairs. On Thursday last he married Miss Dora M. Hamann, a lady of about thirty-five, (Peyser was about fifty [40 years, 1 month, and 20 days according to the death notice], who had for ten years managed the business at his store on Fourth stree, and for whom he had always shown great affection. The license for the marriage was got from the Probate Court. Miss Hamann and her mother had been living at No. 46 Dayton street, and it was herre ther Mr. Peyser was married. The morning following his marriage he dropped dead a few minutes after breakfast, as above stated. Miss Hamann is a Christian, while Mr. Peyser was a Hebrew, and the marriage naturally caused much talk among those acquainted with the parties; not only becouse of the respective ages of the pair, and the social relations.(back)
The man's craziness, his wealth, his strange marriage, and sudden death, altogether make a story that is being widely discussed, and it excites great comment and conjecture.
[New York Commercial Advertiser, June 14, 1873]
7. According to the 1900 Census only two of the three children survived, and only the two daughters are mentioned in the above clipping. On April 5, 1899, daughter Elizabeth A. Hamann married Adolph F. Wehner of Newark, N.J. The ceremony was held at her mother's residence, 262 Summer St., West Somerville, however sister Dora was not mentioned as being in the party.
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References Ninth Census of the United States, Cincinnati, Ohio, 1970
Tenth Census of the United States, Somerville, Massachusetts, 1880
Boston Evening Transcript, February 13, 1892
Hamann, August. Petition for Naturalization, U.S. District Court, Boston Massachusetts, v. 214, pp.65-65a, April 24, 1890
Massachusetts State Census, Cambridge, Ward 02, Middlesex, Massachusetts, 1855
Massachusetts, State Census, Cambridge, Ward 04, Middlesex, Massachusetts, 1865